Have you ever seen anyone being dragged behind the back of his volunteer dog? Watching is often fun, but unfortunately means that the dog owner has no control over this dog. Training the dog leash is much more than teaching your dog to walk well by your side. It's also about teaching your dog his order in the "family package".
Dogs are beasts of burden. They have a hierarchy and an order. The alpha dog is still the leader of the pack, while all the other dogs are under this master. However, from time to time, all dogs will try to test the strength of the leader to see if they are able to look after an alpha dog. Dog training on a leash can help your dog better understand his place in the "family package" and end the frustration of bringing out an ungovernable dog.
The dog leash training should start from the moment the puppy comes home with you. It is important to remember that a puppy does not understand what the leash is. So make sure you have a light leash and a collar that matches the size of your puppy. If your puppy becomes a big dog, do not buy a heavy leash or a large collar. Update it when the puppy is big.
The first steps of training with a puppy on a leash should include finding ways to show your puppy that it is good to go with you and not get distracted. Put the leash on your dog's collar and find a place in the yard. If he's good by your side, congratulate him a lot and if you have goodies in your bag, give him one when he's well. If he is not by your side, put a treat on his nose near your body and take a few steps. Say the word "heel" as you move. Then stop and tell your dog to sit down. When you feel, give him pleasure and many compliments.
At this stage of your workout, your dog will not understand why you still praise him. The assimilation of behavior takes some time, so it is important to repeat it. Make sure you understand that you will be very happy if you run your nose on your left knee. If you do that, congratulate him.
An important step is to recognize that your leash is not identical to a set of brakes for your dog. When your dog pulls on a leash and is determined to stand in front of you, trying to stop him by pulling on the leash does not help him stop.
Dogs are easy to distract. It smells good, other people are interesting, there are even exciting things to urinate when dogs go for a walk. All these things make it very easy for your dog to forget his training and focus on exciting things. If your dog rushes to greet another dog or just feel something more interesting, turn sharply and move to the other side. Do not pull on the harness or on the dog. Just turn around and go to the other side. You can type the spin or look command to know that you are heading in a different direction. Exercising on your dog's leash is most effective when your dog determines that you and your source of treats are more important than distractions.
Dog leash training takes time and practice. The best way to teach your dog to remember his training with the leash is a regular exercise. This means that walking your dog daily is more than just a source of exercise for both of you. It is also a refreshing source of training for your dog when he goes out.
Visit my blog, where you'll find this lesson on obedience training for your dog. You'll see some examples of things you can do today, right now, to teach this potentially life-saving skill to your dog.
References:
https://getfreedogtraining.com/how-to-become-a-pack-leader/
https://www.freedogtrainingclasses.com/tips-for-dog-obedience-training/
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